Cancer Terms

Carmustine in Ethanol

Cancer Terms -> Drugs and Chemicals -> Pharmacologic Substance -> Antineoplastic Agent -> Alkylating Agent -> Antineoplastic Alkylating Agent -> Nitrosourea Compound -> Carmustine in Ethanol

Carmustine in Ethanol Definition

A formulation containing carmustine dissolved in ethanol for intra-tumoral administration that allows carmustine to enter both aqueous and lipid compartments of the target tissue. As an antineoplastic nitrosourea, carmustine alkylates and cross-links DNA during all phases of the cell cycle, resulting in disruption of DNA function, cell cycle arrest, and apoptosis. Carmustine also carbamoylates proteins, including DNA repair enzymes, resulting in an enhanced cytotoxic effect. Carmustine is highly lipophilic and crosses the blood-brain barrier readily.

Carmustine in Ethanol Synonyms

Carmustine in Ethanol, DTI-015

Terms in Carmustine in Ethanol category



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