Cancer Terms

Citrulline

Cancer Terms -> Drugs and Chemicals -> Drugs and Chemicals Structural Classification -> Organic Chemical -> Amino Acid Peptide or Protein -> Amino Acid -> Non-Essential Amino Acid -> Citrulline

Citrulline Definition

A non-essential amino acid. In hepatocytes, L-citrulline is synthesized in the urea cycle by the addition of carbon dioxide and ammonia to ornithine. L-citrulline is converted into L-arginine by the enzymes argininosuccinate synthetase and argininosuccinate lyase in the presence of L-aspartate and ATP. Subsequently, L-arginine is converted to nitric oxide by nitric oxide synthase and L-citrulline is regenerated as a by-product.

Citrulline Synonyms

L-Citrulline, 2-Amino-5-(carbamoylamino)pentanoic Acid, Citrulline, N5-(Aminocarbonyl)-L-ornithine

Terms in Citrulline category



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