Cancer Terms

Cysteamine Bitartrate

Cancer Terms -> Drugs and Chemicals -> Pharmacologic Substance -> Agent Affecting Digestive System Or Metabolism -> Anti-ulcer Agent -> Cysteamine Bitartrate

Cysteamine Bitartrate Definition

An aminothiol salt used in the treatment of nephropathic cystinosis. Cysteamine bitartrate enters the cell and reacts with cystine producing cysteine and cysteine-cysteamine mixed disulfide compound, both of which, unlike cystine, can pass through the lysosomal membrane. This prevents the accumulation of cystine crystals in the lysosomes of patients with cystinosis, which can cause considerable damage and eventual destruction of the cells, particularly in the kidneys. (NCI05)

Cysteamine Bitartrate Synonyms

Cysteamine Bitartrate, CYSTEAMINE BITARTRATE, Cystagon

Terms in Cysteamine Bitartrate category



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