Cancer Terms

MS-27-275

Cancer Terms -> Drugs and Chemicals -> Pharmacologic Substance -> Enzyme Inhibitor -> Histone Deacetylase Inhibitor -> MS-27-275

MS-27-275 Definition

A synthetic benzamide derivative with potential antineoplastic activity. Entinostat binds to and inhibits histone deacetylase, an enzyme that regulates chromatin structure and gene transcription. This agent appears to exert dose-dependent effects in human leukemia cells including cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1A (p21/CIP1/WAF1)-dependent growth arrest and differentiation at low drug concentrations; a marked induction of reactive oxygen species (ROS); mitochondrial damage; caspase activation; and, at higher concentrations, apoptosis. In normal cells, cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1A expression has been associated with cell-cycle exit and differentiation.

MS-27-275 Synonyms

Entinostat, Carbamic Acid, N-[[4-[[(2-aminophenyl)amino]carbonyl]phenyl]methyl]-, 3- pyridinylmethyl Ester, Carbamic acid, [[4-[[(2-aminophenyl)amino]carbonyl]phenyl] methyl]-, 3-pyridinylmethyl ester (9CI), MS 27-275, MS-275, N-(2-Aminophenyl)-4-[N-(pyridin-3-yl-methoxycarbonyl)aminomethyl]b enzamide, SNDX-275

Terms in MS-27-275 category



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