Cancer Terms

Olsalazine

Cancer Terms -> Drugs and Chemicals -> Pharmacologic Substance -> Agent Affecting Nervous System -> Analgesic Agent -> Nonnarcotic Analgesic -> Analgesic and Antipyretic -> Nonsteroidal Antiinflammatory Drug -> Olsalazine

Olsalazine Definition

A prodrug of mesalamine (5-Aminosalicylic acid; 5-ASA) with anti-inflammatory activity. Unabsorbed olsalazine passes through gastrointestinal tract and is cleaved by azoreductases, produced by microflora in colon, into 2 active molecules of 5-ASA. 5-ASA exerts its anti-inflammatory action locally by inhibiting cyclooxygenase and lipoxygenase activities, thereby reducing the production of prostaglandins and leukotrienes. In addition, mesalamine may act as a scavenger of reactive oxygen free radicals.

Olsalazine Synonyms

Olsalazine, 3,3'-Azobis[6-hydroxybenzoic Acid], 3,3'-Dicarboxy-4,4'-dihydroxyazobenzene, Azodisalicylate, C.I. Mordant Yellow 5, Dipentum, OLSALAZINE

Terms in Olsalazine category



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