Cancer Terms

Prolactin 16-kD Fragment

Cancer Terms -> Drugs and Chemicals -> Pharmacologic Substance -> Antineoplastic Agent -> Angiogenesis Inhibitor -> Endothelial Cell Inhibitor -> Prolactin 16-kD Fragment

Prolactin 16-kD Fragment Definition

A 16 kD N-terminal fragment of prolactin formed endogenously by cleavage of intact prolactin. Possessing anti-angiogenic properties, prolactin 16-kD fragment inhibits the pro-angiogenic effects of basal fibroblast growth factor (bFGF) and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) on endothelial cell proliferation, migration, and capillary organization. This agent also induces caspase-mediated endothelial cell apoptosis and upregulates the expression of plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1); PAI-1 inhibits the activity of urokinase, an enzyme essential to angiogenesis. (NCI04)

Prolactin 16-kD Fragment Synonyms

Prolactin 16-kD Fragment, 16K PRL

Terms in Prolactin 16-kD Fragment category



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